The Philosophy of Humor (And the Humor of Philosophy)

03 November 2014

A skeleton walks into a bar. It says, “Give me a beer and a mop.”

That’s my idea of a great joke. It’s short. The first line creates a vivid image. Then with nothing further you get the punchline. It takes most people a couple of seconds to get it; the clearer the initial image, the sooner one starts laughing. Or groaning.

But some people hate this joke. Not subtle. Not cerebral. No one has yet told me it is offensive to skeletons, but that’s just a matter of time.

Here is another of my favorites.

A man walks into a deserted bar. That’s fine with him; he wants to be alone. He asks the bar tender to give him a whiskey and leave him alone. Things are going fine, but then he hears a voice.

“漂亮的领带!”

He looks around. He doesn’t see anyone. Maybe he is imagining things.

“不错的运动夹克!”

现在男人很生气。他叫来了酒保。

“Are you some kind of ventriloquist?”

“No, not at all. Why do you ask?”

“我听到的声音。”

“That’s strange. What do they say?”

“好领带。不错的运动外套。”

“Oh…,” the bartender says, slapping his head…

“这是花生;他们免费。”

很多人真的很讨厌这个笑话。它很长,几乎是一个毛茸茸的狗狗笑话。这是一个双关语,很多人认为这是最低级的幽默形式。我喜欢双关语,这是我的最爱之一。如果你觉得双关语很糟糕,那就把它们打印出来撕掉吧!哈哈。

I want to see if we can get a blog going about humor. If you contribute, you have to come up with a good joke or a deep thought or both. Well, not that good, and not that deep. Just enough to keep the discussion going. What makes a joke funny? Good? Deep?

尖锐的笑话是可以的,但不要太无礼。

Homework assignment. Kant tells one joke in his corpus, as far as I know. Can you find it? Hint: it’s related to the topic he is philosophizing about.

Comments(18)


Guest's picture

Guest

Monday, November 3, 2014 -- 4:00 PM

Knock knock.

I recently had the idea to create a series for a friend's humor blog. I start with a really bad joke, and then provide a commentary coming from a certain character--a kind of unhinged, high-brow scholarly type who takes the joke way too seriously. Here?s one?
Knock knock.
那里是谁?
Dwayne.
Dwayne who?
Dwayne the bathtub, I'm dwowning!

Let us not pause to ask how a drowning man discovers the nimble agility to bang at a door! For we have chanced upon a keen moral quandary. Surely, if we judge the man to be upright and honest, we are duty-bound to set things aright. But, then?questions?.

当我们要求来访者说明身份时,他给了我们一个名字?结果却发现这根本不是一个名字,而是一个节奏音游泳者的乱糟糟的祈使句!为什么这个高深莫测的家伙回答谜题?我们是某些狡猾的诡计的目标吗?该怎么办呢?

亲爱的读者,我把你留在门口了!必须由你来决定这个人?这是我的命运,也伴随着你自己的命运。我想condamné à être libre!?

Laura Maguire's picture

Laura Maguire

Monday, November 3, 2014 -- 4:00 PM

A physicist, an engineer, and

A physicist, an engineer, and a statistician go hunting. They see a stag and the physicist takes the first shot. He misses by three feet to the left. The engineer goes next. He misses by three feet to the right. The statistician shouts out, "Score!"

Laura Maguire's picture

Laura Maguire

Monday, November 3, 2014 -- 4:00 PM

Three logicians are out for

Three logicians are out for dinner. The waiter comes around and asks if everyone would like some water. The first logician says, "I don't know." The second logician says, "I don't know." And the third logician says, "Yes, thank you. We'd all like water."

ryoudelman@gmail.com's picture

ryoudelman@gmail.com

Monday, November 3, 2014 -- 4:00 PM

I posted this one on your

我在你的Facebook主页上发布了这个,但它值得重复。
A Zen priest orders a hot dog: "Make me one with everything."
I like this joke (also simple with just 2 parts) because of the incongruous picture of a vegetarian man of the cloth ordering a hot dog, then the pun on Zen oneness with the universe and a loaded weenie. It takes about one-half a second to fully comprehend the punchline, but a sort of smug feeling overtakes you and you will laugh despite yourself.
顺便说一下,没有什么比忘记或吹掉笑话的笑点更糟糕的了。即使你后来记得,这也不好玩。

ryoudelman@gmail.com's picture

ryoudelman@gmail.com

Tuesday, November 4, 2014 -- 4:00 PM

This presentation by Bob

This presentation by Bob Mankoff, cartoon editor of the New Yorker, is funny, and he gives an astute analysis of what is funny and why:
http://youtu.be/FKxaL8Iau8Q

MJA's picture

MJA

Tuesday, November 4, 2014 -- 4:00 PM

There were two peanuts

There were two peanuts walking through Central Park, One was assaulted. =

John Perry's picture

John Perry

Thursday, November 6, 2014 -- 4:00 PM

I think you have invented a

I think you have invented a new and exciting literwawy genwe. JP

John Perry's picture

John Perry

Thursday, November 6, 2014 -- 4:00 PM

Nice joke, and you are

Nice joke, and you are absolutely right about forgetting punch lines. Sometimes I remember the punchlines but forget the set-up. That's no fun either. JP

John Perry's picture

John Perry

Sunday, November 9, 2014 -- 4:00 PM

好笑话。But what's your

好笑话。但你的分析是什么?练习:用同样的三个字写一个关于进酒吧的笑话。JP

John Perry's picture

John Perry

Sunday, November 9, 2014 -- 4:00 PM

This is a terrific talk!

This is a terrific talk! Thanks. Everyone should watch the video. Several theories of humor are brought up, which we should dissect.

John Perry's picture

John Perry

Sunday, November 9, 2014 -- 4:00 PM

我喜欢的那种幽默。

我喜欢的那种幽默。

John Perry's picture

John Perry

Sunday, November 9, 2014 -- 4:00 PM

This is from Kant's Critique of Judgement. There are actually three jokes, which I have highlighted for those who might not want to wade through the theory..

§ 54.: Remark?
. . . . .所有变化的自由的感觉(没有设计的基础)令人满意,因为它促进了健康的感觉。在理性的判断中,我们对理性的对象,甚至对理性的满足,都可能得到满足,也可能得不到满足;而后者可以上升到爱的高度,虽然我们对客体不感兴趣,至少不感兴趣与爱的程度成正比。我们[222]可以把这种感觉的自由发挥细分为运气的发挥[运气的游戏]、音调的发挥[音乐的游戏]和思想的发挥[机智的游戏]。第一种需要一种兴趣,不管是出于虚荣还是自私;然而,这远不如我们如何努力获得它所引起的兴趣大。第二阶段只需要感觉的变化,所有的感觉虽然没有达到感情的程度,但都与感情有关,并能激发审美的思想。第三种说法仅仅来自于判断中表象的改变;的确,通过它,不会产生任何与它有关的思想,但头脑却因此而活跃起来。
. . . . In music this play proceeds from bodily sensations to aesthetical Ideas (the Objects of our affections), and then from these back again to the body with redoubled force. In the case of jokes (the art of which, just like music, should rather be reckoned as pleasant than beautiful) the play begins with the thoughts which together occupy the body, so far as they admit of sensible expression; and as the Understanding stops suddenly short at this presentment, in which it does not find what it expected, we feel the effect of this slackening in the body by the oscillation of the organs, which promotes the restoration of equilibrium and has a favourable influence upon health.
在任何事物中,凡是要引起一种活泼的、惊心动魄的笑声的,必定有一种荒谬的东西(因此,理智是无法满足于此的)。笑是一种感情,起因于紧张的期望突然化为乌有〔224〕这种转变对知性来说当然是不愉快的,但却间接地给予知性暂时非常积极的享受。因此,表象的原因必然在于表象对身体的影响,以及表象对精神的反射作用。事实上,并不是通过表象在客观上成为一种满足的对象(因为一个虚幻的期望怎么可能得到满足呢?),而仅仅是通过表象作为一种单纯的游戏,使身体的重要力量达到平衡。
Suppose this story to be told: An Indian at the table of an Englishman in Surat, when he saw a bottle of ale opened and all the beer turned into froth and overflowing, testified his great astonishment with many exclamations. When the Englishman asked him, ?What is there in this to astonish you so much?? he answered, ?I am not at all astonished that it should flow out, but I do wonder how you ever got it in.? At this story we laugh, and it gives us hearty pleasure; not because we deem ourselves cleverer than this ignorant man, or because of anything else in it that we note as satisfactory to the Understanding, but because our expectation was strained [for a time] and then was suddenly dissipated into nothing. Again: The heir of a rich relative wished to arrange for an imposing funeral, but he lamented that he could not properly succeed; ?for? (said he) ?the more money I give my mourners to look sad, the more cheerful they look!?2 When we hear this story we laugh loud, and the reason is that an expectation is suddenly [225] transformed into nothing. We must note well that it does not transform itself into the positive opposite of an expected object?for then there would still be something, which might even be a cause of grief?but it must be transformed into nothing. For if a man arouses great expectations in us when telling a story, and at the end we see its falsehood immediately, it displeases us; e.g. the story of the people whose hair in consequence of great grief turned gray in one night. But if a wag, to repair the effect of this story, describes very circumstantially the grief of the merchant returning from India to Europe with all his wealth in merchandise who was forced to throw it overboard in a heavy storm, and who grieved thereat so much that his wig turned gray the same night?we laugh and it gives us gratification. For we treat our own mistake in the case of an object otherwise indifferent to us, or rather the Idea which we are following out, as we treat a ball which we knock to and fro for a time, though our only serious intention is to seize it and hold it fast. It is not the mere rebuff of a liar or a simpleton that arouses our gratification; for the latter story told with assumed seriousness would set a whole company in a roar of laughter, while the former would ordinarily not be regarded as worth attending to.
值得注意的是,在所有这些情况下,玩笑必须包含一些能够欺骗一时的东西。因此,当幻觉消散时,大脑会回过头来再试一次,因此通过快速交替的紧张和放松,它会被猛地拉回来,进入一种振荡的状态。因为绷紧的脐带似乎是突然(而不是逐渐)放松的,所以[226]必然会引起一种精神运动,以及与之相协调的身体内部运动,这种运动即使在鼓舞我们的同时,也会不由自主地持续下去,直至疲惫(这种运动的效果有利于健康)。
For if we admit that with all our thoughts is harmonically combined a movement in the organs of the body, we shall easily comprehend how to this sudden transposition of the mind, now to one now to another standpoint in order to contemplate its object, may correspond an alternating tension and relaxation of the elastic portions of our intestines, which communicates itself to the diaphragm (like that which ticklish people feel). In connexion with this the lungs expel the air at rapidly succeeding intervals, and thus bring about a movement beneficial to health; which alone, and not what precedes it in the mind, is the proper cause of the gratification in a thought that at bottom represents nothing.? Voltaire said that heaven had given us two things to counterbalance the many miseries of life, hope and sleep.1 He could have added laughter, if the means of exciting it in reasonable men were only as easily attainable, and the requisite wit or originality of humour were not so rare, as the talent is common of imagining things which break one?s head, as mystic dreamers do, or which break one?s neck, as your genius does, or which break one?s heart, as sentimental romance-writers (and even moralists of the same kidney) do.??

Guest's picture

Guest

Tuesday, November 11, 2014 -- 4:00 PM

I wrote another one of these

I wrote another one of these bad joke commentaries. It starts with very bad joke, followed by a commentary by an professor-type who's not all there. I've decided that the character who is providing these interpretations will be named "Professor Snodgrass"...

渔夫对纸牌魔术师说了什么?选一条鳕鱼,任何一条!
Ah! See how the tables are turned! One sympathizes with our practiced card magician. He is accustomed to astonishing his audience?who has bested you, magician? A simple fisherman?
How canny is this man of the sea? (A man so long at sea becomes like the crannied shores he navigates?see how his face is drawn and hardened!) Still, an excellent humor issues forth from his salty tongue.
Magician, you cannot escape the tight knots of the fisherman?s troubling logic; nor conjure a trick so fine as to wriggle free from his finely-woven net of wordplay.

Guest's picture

Guest

Tuesday, November 11, 2014 -- 4:00 PM

Nice! It's probably most

Nice! It's probably most often the case with jokes that "our expectation was strained [for a time] and then was suddenly dissipated into nothing."
This is taken to an extreme--or to a kind of "meta" level--in the case of so-called "Anti-Jokes".
For example...
http://www.tickld.com/funny/t/866186
(Although, they're not all winners.)

John Perry's picture

John Perry

Thursday, December 4, 2014 -- 4:00 PM

Great joke and good analysis!

Great joke and good analysis!

jan's picture

jan

Sunday, February 8, 2015 -- 4:00 PM

That first joke was right up

That first joke was right up my alley. Short and sweet :) Best regards - Jan

IshikaAgarwal's picture

IshikaAgarwal

Wednesday, September 30, 2015 -- 5:00 PM

哈哈,第二个太搞笑了!

哈哈,第二个太搞笑了!我喜欢把我的想法写在纸上,我跟踪英国的课程作者,发现许多有趣的写作。